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Celtic rain forest
The Celtic rain forest is the wet forest in western Wales, western Scotland, and Ireland, near the Atlantic Ocean, which is dominated by sessile oak (''Quercus petraea''), downy birch (''Betula pubescens'') and hazel (''Corylus avellana''). The large number of rainy or misty days, high humidity, overall high annual precipitation, and small annual temperature variation (equable temperature), makes this an important habitat numerous common and rare species of mosses, liverworts, and lichens.〔Important habitats for lichens, The Celtic rain forest, Scottish Natural Heritage online, ()〕〔(Lichen Glossary, Allen Silverside )〕〔Atlantic Hazelwoods: the case for conservation of a newly-recognised woodland type, Scottish Natural heritage Scientific Advisory Committee, 3-20-2014, ()〕〔Atlantic hazel: Scotland’s special woodlands, A. M. Coppins, B. J. Coppins, Atlantic Hazel Action Group: Kilmartin, UK, 2012〕 There is an exceptional number of epiphytic plants (plants growing on or hanging from trees without being parasitic.〔 The ground is covered with a deep blanketing of mosses and liverworts, which rise up the trunks of the trees onto the horizontal branches and up into the canopy.〔
The Scottish Natural History Scientific Advisory Committee writes, ''"the whole area is a lichenologists’ Mecca"''.〔
==Physical conditions==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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